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The Relationships among Emotional Intelligence, Resilience to Burnout, and Meaning in Life of Hospice Volunteers

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KMID : 0922320180250010078
±è°æ¿Á ( Kim Kyung-Ok ) - ´ë±¸°¡Å縯´ëÇб³º´¿ø

À¯¸í¼÷ ( Yoo Myung-Sook ) - ´ë±¸°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among emotional intelligence, resilience to burnout, and meaning in life of hospice volunteers.

Methods: Data were collected through structured questionnaires from 200 hospice volunteers who were working at hospitals for six months or longer. Data were collected from March 7 to March 31, 2016, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS WIN 22.0.

Results: There was a statistically significant correlation between emotional intelligence, resilience to burnout and meaning in life. The significant predictors of hospice volunteers¡¯ meaning in life were resilience to burnout(¥â=.47), emotional intelligence(¥â=.15), educational level(college, ¥â=.11), religion(protestant, ¥â=.12; buddhism, ¥â=-.15), and motivation for neighborhood service(¥â=.16). These variables explained meaning in life up to 50.2%. Resilience to burnout was the greatest effective factor on meaning in life.

Conclusion: These results suggest a need to develop programs that improve hospice volunteers¡¯ emotional intelligence and resilience to burnout. Also, educational level, religion, and service motivation of hospice volunteers should be considered.
KeyWords
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Hospices, Volunteers, Emotional Intelligence, Resilience, Value of Life
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)